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Peter,
James and John, Page 2
The
first reported is the raising of Jairus’ daughter. The account is reflected
in all synoptics. Matthew alone fails to identify these three with it
(Mt 9,18-26). One cannot comprehend its higher meaning without hearing
what Steiner said. The following passage appears in Lect. 3 of Building
Stones for an Understanding of the Mystery of Golgotha (BSU), pp. 57-59:
I
should like to draw your attention today to another important question.
The Gospels often speak of the mysteries of the Kingdom of God or the
mysteries of the Kingdom of Heaven. In what sense do they speak of mysteries?
It is somewhat difficult to grasp this idea. Those who have made a careful
study of the Gospels from the occult standpoint are increasingly of
the opinion that every sentence in the Gospels is immutable, every detail
is of the greatest moment. All criticism is reduced to silence as one
penetrates ever more deeply into the Gospels from the standpoint of
Spiritual Science. Now before speaking of the mystery of the Kingdom
of Heaven I must draw your attention to something that is highly characteristic.
In
my earlier lectures on the Gospels I referred to that important passage
which deals with the healing, or, one might call it, the raising of
the twelve-year-old daughter of Jairus. Since we can speak openly here,
I am able to refer to the deeper medical knowledge of an occult nature
which is disclosed to those who study this miracle of healing from the
standpoint of Spiritual Science. Christ went into the ruler’s house
and took Jairus’ daughter who was thought to be dead by the hand in
order to heal her (Matt. IX, 22-25; Mark V, 22; Luke VIII, 41). Now
I must remind you that we can never arrive at an understanding of such
matters if we do not relate the passage in question to the earlier and
later passages. People are only too ready to detach certain passages
from their context and study them in isolation, whereas they are interdependent.
You will recall that as Jesus was summoned to the daughter of Jairus,
a woman who was diseased with an issue of blood for twelve years came
behind Him and touched the hem of His garment and was healed. Christ
felt that “virtue” had gone out of Him. He turned round and said: “Daughter,
thy faith has made thee whole.” We can understand these words only if
we grasp in the right way the idea of faith referred to above: “Thy
faith (or trust) hath made thee whole.” Now this passage in the Gospels
has deep implications. The woman had suffered from an issue of blood
for twelve years. Jairus’ daughter was twelve years old. She was sexually
retarded and was unable to develop the maturity of the woman who had
suffered from hemorrhage for twelve years. When Christ healed the woman
He felt that “virtue” or power had issued from Him. When He entered
the ruler’s house He took the girl by the hand and transferred this
power to her and so enabled her to reach sexual maturity. Without this
power she must have wasted away. And thus she was restored to life.
This shows that the real living Being of Christ was not confined to
His person, but was reflected in His whole environment, that Christ
was able to transfer powers from one person to another by virtue of
His selfless regard for others. He was able to surrender the self in
active service for others and this is reflected in the power that He
felt arise in Him when the woman who had great faith touched the hem
of His garment.
This
mystery is related to the observation He frequently made to His disciples:
“Unto you it is given to know the mystery of the Kingdom of God; but
unto them that are without all these things are done in parables.” (Mark
IV, 11.) Let us assume that the mystery of which I have just spoken—I
do not mean simply the theoretic description I have given of it, but
the power that was necessary before this transference could be effected—had
been imparted to the Scribes and Pharisees. What would have happened
if they had been able to transfer powers from one person to another?
They would not always have transferred them wisely. It is evident from
the Gospels that Christ did not expect the Pharisees, still less the
Sadducees, to act responsibly. When transferring this force from one
person to another they would have abused it, for such was their mentality,
and would have caused untold harm. This mystery therefore had to remain
a secret of the Initiates.
Later
in the same lecture (at pp. 66-68) he relates this human sexual development
to the whole gamut of human evolution, pointing out that human beings
are neither physically nor spiritually the same today as they have been
in the past nor as they shall be in the future. He speaks again of the
time in the latter part of our post-Atlantean Epoch (in the sixth millennium)
when women “will become sterile and . . . an entirely different reproductive
process will exist” (cf. Lk 23,29 and Mt 24,19; Mk 13,17; Lk 21,23).
Steiner
again speaks of this healing but from a slightly different perspective
in The Gospel of St. Mark (GSMk), Lect. 3, p. 57, indicating that at
this time when the Kingdom of Heaven was near “one ego must hence-forth
be in direct relationship with another ego.”
One
must also suspect that Christ perceived a karmic connection between
the woman and the girl, though Steiner does not explicitly say so in
these passages. In Lect. 4 of Manifestations of Karma (MK), he speaks
of the curability and incurability of disease, saying,
From
this we see how karma works in illness and how it works to overcome
illness. It will now no longer seem incomprehensible that in karma there
also lies the curability or incurability of a disease. If we clearly
understand that the aim—the karmic aim of illness is the progress and
the improvement of man, we must presume that if a man in accordance
with the wisdom which he brings with him into this existence from the
kamaloca period contracts a disease, he then develops the healing forces
which involve a strengthening of his inner forces and the possibility
of rising higher.
Luke
concludes his version of this story with Jesus charging the parents
(and presumably also the disciples) “to tell no one what had happened”
(Lk 8,56), a frequent admonition when something too deep for common
understanding has taken place.
The
next event, as reported, is the Transfiguration. We have already seen,
in “Karma and Reincarnation” above, how this highly spiritual occurrence
revealed the reality of karma and repeated Earth lives to Peter, James
and John, and how they were told not to say anything about this esoteric
knowledge to others during that Cultural Era of the Intellectual Soul,
i.e., before the “Second Coming.” Clearly the Transfiguration involved
a situation of enhanced consciousness on the part of the disciples.
We can expect this of any experience that occurs on a “Mountain,” as
all the accounts report, but especially when it is said to be on a “High
Mountain” as Matthew and Mark both say, Jesus having “led them up.”
However, later in this essay we will look at how subtly the Gospels
show us the transition even then taking place in regard to the John
being.
In
the third and final scene, we find Peter, James and John with Jesus
in Gethsemane. To appreciate this threefold sequence of events and how
it reveals the demands for growing consciousness on the part of these
closest disciples, we must come to a new understanding of what was taking
place. Until it is seen that the “Three Years” of Christ’s Incarnation
in Jesus of Nazareth was an enactment upon the world arena of the stages
of initiation into the ancient “Mysteries,” leading humanity through
their purest and profoundest depths, we will misapprehend the event.
That he was to die upon the Cross was known to Jesus well before Gethsemane.
Instead of the “temple sleep” of the Mysteries, the Christ must undergo
actual earthly “Death,” retaining full Consciousness throughout the
event. He walked forthrightly into the face of his antagonists knowing
this. How then can theology assume, as it has, that the “cup” that he
prayed might “pass from” him was the “Crucifixion” itself (Mt 26,39;
Mk 14,36; Lk 22,42)? Hear what Steiner says in GSMk, Lect. 9, pp. 168-169:
Let
us place ourselves with all humility—as we must—within the soul of Christ
Jesus, who to the end tries to maintain the woven bond linking Him with
the souls of the disciples. Let us place ourselves as far as we may
within the soul of Christ Jesus during the events that followed. This
soul might well put to itself the world-historical question, “Is it
possible for me to cause the souls of at least the most select of the
disciples to rise to the height of experiencing with me everything that
is to happen until the Mystery of Golgotha?” The soul of Christ itself
is faced with this question at the crucial moment when Peter, James
and John are led out to the Mount of Olives, and Christ Jesus wants
to find out from within Himself whether He will be able to keep those
whom He had chosen. On the way He becomes anguished. Yes, my friends,
does anyone believe, can anyone believe that Christ became anguished
in face of death, of the Mystery of Golgotha, and that He sweated blood
because of the approaching event of Golgotha? Anyone who could believe
that would show he had little understanding for the Mystery of Golgotha;
it may be in accord with theology, but it shows no insight. Why does
the Christ become distressed? He does not tremble before the cross.
That goes without saying. He is distressed above all in face of this
question, “Will those whom I have with me here stand the test of this
moment when it will be decided whether they want to accompany me in
their souls, whether they want to experience everything with me until
the cross?” It had to be decided if their consciousness could remain
sufficiently awake so that they could experience everything with Him
until the cross. This was the “cup” that was coming near to Him. So
He leaves them alone to see if they can stay “awake,” that is in a state
of consciousness in which they can experience with Him what He is to
experience. Then He goes aside and prays, “Father, let this cup pass
from me, but let it be done according to your will, not mine.” In other
words, “Let it not be my experience to stand quite alone as the Son
of Man, but may the others be permitted to go with me.”
He
comes back, and they are asleep; they could not maintain their state
of wakeful consciousness. Again He makes the attempt, and again they
could not maintain it. So it becomes clear to Him that He is to stand
alone, and that they will not participate in the path to the cross.
The cup had not passed away from Him. He was destined to accomplish
the deed in loneliness, a loneliness that was also of the soul. Certainly
the world had the Mystery of Golgotha, but at the time it happened it
had as yet no understanding of this event; and the most select and chosen
disciples could not stay awake to that point.
Something
of a sequel to this is given in The Fifth Gospel (FG), Lect. 2, where
Steiner tells of how at Pentecost (Acts 2,1-12) there was a sort of
awakening from the state of spiritual “Sleep” which had engulfed the
disciples from the time of the Passion until then.
Let
us look then at these three disciples in the light of the demand for
spiritual consciousness.
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